Helpful Hints (Part II)
by Monte Nagler

In my last column, I discussed hints to help improve your photography and things to keep you out of a jam. Today, I'm going to give you some more tips.

Change your battery once a year even though it appears to be functioning properly. Doing so will make sure you never get stuck in a remote area unable to purchase a new battery. Remember, many cameras require a battery to not only work the meter but to operate the camera itself. Select an easy day to remember such as January 1 or you birthday.

When is it safe to handhold your camera? Shoot at the shutter speed that comes closest to the focal length of your lens....not slower. For example, with a 135mm telephoto lens, shoot at 1/125 second or faster. With a normal 50mm lens, a shutter speed of 1/60 will do. When you're not able to because your meter is calling for a slower shutter speed, use a tripod.

Don't always use "fast" films. The colors won't be as vivid, the films will be grainier and they'll cost you more when you buy them. The same is true for black and white films. I suggest using the slowest speed film that conditions and lighting will allow. Films with a speed of ASA 100 will suffice for most picture taking opportunities.

Remember to always use the guidelines of good composition to add impact to your shots. Move in close, simplify, watch your backgrounds and learn to use depth-of-field effectively.

Look at photographs! Go to museums, galleries and exhibits. Invest in photography books. Not just "how to" books, but photography picture books. Study closely and carefully the works of other photographers. Doing this will improve your own pictures as well as enhance your personal enjoyment of photography.

Finally, always remember that it is you making the photograph, not the camera. The true lens of the camera is in the mind and heart of the photographer. Sharpen your visual awareness and perception of the "world, get in the frame of mind that you are making photographs, not taking snapshots.